Top benefits of European Citizenship and how to qualify?

European citizenship, which stems from holding citizenship of one of the Member States of the European Union, opens up many opportunities for its holders which extend beyond the borders of a single country. It is undoubtedly a unique status which brings benefits both in everyday life and in the professional sphere, which is why so many people from outside the European Union seek to acquire citizenship, for example of Poland.Below, we will try to detail the main advantages of European citizenship, as well as how to obtain it.

What are the main benefits of European citizenship?

As we wrote at the outset, having European citizenship offers many benefits and privileges that non-European citizens do not have. The most important of these undoubtedly include:

1. Freedom to travel and settle

One of the most important benefits of European citizenship is the right to travel, settle and work freely in any country of the European Union. Without the need for visas or complicated formalities, you can live and work in countries such as Germany, Poland, Spain or Sweden. This freedom is particularly important for people who are looking for new career prospects or who want to experience different new cultures.

2. The right to study in any EU country

EU citizens have access to the education systems of all member states, often on preferential terms. For students, this means, for example, the possibility of studying at prestigious universities in Europe without high fees for foreigners. Many countries also offer scholarships or financial support programmes for EU students.

3. Healthcare

With the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), EU citizens have the right to receive public healthcare in other member states on the same basis as their residents. This is undoubtedly a great benefit for those travelling or living abroad, as it provides access to treatment without the need for additional insurance and the resulting charges.

4. Political rights

European citizenship also allows active participation in local and European Parliament elections in one’s country of residence, regardless of one’s country of birth. This is undoubtedly an important element of integration, allowing you to influence local politics and the common future of the European Union on an ad hoc basis.

5. Diplomatic and consular protection

EU citizens can benefit from consular assistance in crisis situations in countries where their home country does not have diplomatic representation. A good example of this is a situation where a Polish citizen travelling in Africa will easily be assisted by a German or French embassy. In such a case, all that is required is confirmation of Polish citizenship.

6. Support for entrepreneurs

The European Union also creates exceptional conditions for entrepreneurs. EU citizens can set up a business in any Member State and benefit from various business support programmes such as structural funds or preferential loans.

7. Easier access to social benefits

Finally, something for those working or living in another EU country, where citizens can enjoy social benefits there, such as family benefits, pensions or unemployment support, at the same level as residents of that country.

How to qualify for European citizenship? (H2)

In order to obtain European citizenship, you must first acquire citizenship of one of the EU member states. It is also worth bearing in mind that each country has its own rules on naturalisation, which may differ in terms of requirements and procedures. The most common ways to obtain such citizenship are:

1. the law of origin (ius sanguinis)

In many countries, citizenship can be obtained on the basis of descent. If one of the parents or grandparents was a citizen of an EU country, there is a chance to apply for citizenship of that country. An excellent example of this is Poland, which allows individuals whose ancestors were Polish to regain their citizenship.

2. The law of

   the place of birth (ius soli)

In some countries, such as France, we are able to obtain citizenship on the basis of being born on the territory of that country, especially if additional conditions are met, such as a long period of parental residence.

3. Naturalisation

Individuals who have resided legally in an EU country for a certain period of time can apply for citizenship through a naturalisation process. Requirements usually include:

•     Period of residence (usually 5-10 years).
•     Knowledge of the official language of the country.
•     Integration into the local community and no criminal history.

4. Marriage to an EU citizen

In many cases, marrying a citizen of an EU country can significantly speed up the process of obtaining citizenship. Each country determines the specific conditions, e.g. duration of marriage or cohabitation.

1. investment (citizenship by investment)

Several EU countries offer programmes that allow citizenship to be obtained in exchange for investments in the local economy, real estate or government bonds. Examples include programmes in Cyprus or Malta.

European citizenship offers many opportunities for development

As we can see, European citizenship is not only a prestige but, above all, benefits that affect the quality of life and professional opportunities. Freedom of travel, access to education, health and political protection are just some of the privileges it offers. However, obtaining citizenship requires certain requirements to be met, so it is advisable to first thoroughly familiarise yourself with the country’s regulations and take the appropriate steps.

For many, EU citizenship is an opportunity for a better life and wider perspectives. So if you dream of taking full advantage of the benefits offered by the European Union, consider starting on the path to citizenship.